Honey, polen, and propolis extracts show potent inhibitory activity against the zinc metalloenzyme carbonic anhydrase

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Carbonic Anhydrase and Zinc in Plant Physiology

Carbonic anhydrase (CA) (EC: 2.4.1.1) catalyzes the rapid conversion of carbon dioxide plus water into a proton and the bicarbonate ion (HCO3) that can be found in prokaryotes and higher organisms; it is represented by four different families. Carbonic anhydrase is a metalloenzyme that requires Zn as a cofactor and is involved in diverse biological processes including pH regulation, CO2 transfe...

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The inhibitory activity of typified propolis against Enterococcus species.

Propolis, a natural bee product widely used for its antimicrobial activity, was tested against isolates of Enterococcus from humans, pig-tailed macaques, isolates of refractory endodontic treatment cases, and isolates from Lactobacillus-containing food supplements. Typification of the propolis was performed by high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) by which prenylated compounds, cinnamic...

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Blood carbonic anhydrase activity in the newborn.

Logan, R. W., Crooks, S. M., Hutchison, J. H., and Kerr, M. M. (1973). Archives of Disease in Childhood, 48, 256. Blood carbonic anhydrase activity in the newborn. Erythrocyte carbonic anhydrase activity was measured in 7 adults, 12 mature newborn infants, 12 preterm low birthweight infants, 9 'dysmature' infants, 33 infants with the respiratory distress syndrome (RDS), and 5 infants who had re...

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Targeting carbonic anhydrase IX activity and expression.

Metastatic tumors are often hypoxic exhibiting a decrease in extracellular pH (~6.5) due to a metabolic transition described by the Warburg Effect. This shift in tumor cell metabolism alters the tumor milieu inducing tumor cell proliferation, angiogenesis, cell motility, invasiveness, and often resistance to common anti-cancer treatments; hence hindering treatment of aggressive cancers. As a re...

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Zinc deficiency, carbonic anhydrase, and photosynthesis in leaves of spinach.

A shortage in the zinc supply to spinach (Spinacia oleracea L.) drastically reduced carbonic anhydrase levels with little effect on net CO(2) uptake per unit leaf area, except with the most severe zinc stresses. Under these conditions, carbonic anhydrase was below 10% and photosynthesis 60 to 70% of the control levels. When photosynthesis was measured at a range of CO(2) supply levels, zinc-def...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Enzyme Inhibition and Medicinal Chemistry

سال: 2010

ISSN: 1475-6366,1475-6374

DOI: 10.3109/14756366.2010.503610